Nice
(pop. 336,000), the most famous of Riviera towns, is a good
starting point for exploring the region and a delightful
town itself. In summer, there are beach activities and a
carnival; in winter, there are festivals. Nice has a strong
cultural heritage—visit the Opera House; the Chagall,
Matisse and Naval Museums; and the fine-arts museum, with
its Monet, Degas, Renoir and Rodin collections. Also drop
by the Flower Market, St. Reparate Cathedral and the old
city (most of which is closed off to cars). Take time to
stroll down the Promenade des Anglais (along the beach—made
of smooth stones, not sand), which passes some very old
and exclusive hotels, such as the Hotel Ncgresco. If you
like Renoir, lake a side trip to his villa in Cagnes-sur-Mer,
which displays some of his paintings and memorabilia. Nice
is 100 mi/160 km east of Marseille on the Riviera.
About 6 mi/10 km southwest of Nice is Antibes (pop. 71,000),
a pretty beach town that has long been a favorite of Parisians.
It offers a wide range of activities and many nice restaurants,
galleries and trendy clothing shops. Antibes also has an
excellent Picasso museum in the 12th-century Chateau Grimaldi.
Behind the chateau are the ramparts of the old city go up
for gorgeous views of neighboring resorts and the sea. Also
walk along the Rue Fourmilliere, a street full of flowers;
the Place Nalionale (restaurants, cafes and outdoor concerts);
and the Rue James Close (shops and restaurants). Antibes
has a jazz. festival every summer.
Just outside Antibes' walls is the area known as Safranier
and the Bastion St. Andre (archaeological museum). From
the harbor, Port Vauban, you can see the 16th-century Fort
Carre (open July-August). At the resort of Cap d'Antibes,
see the Tour du Grillon Naval and Napoleonic Museum in the
Sella Tower. Nearby Juan les Pins has sandy beaches, all
kinds of water sports, upscale boutiques, nightlife and
the Eden Beach Casino. From April to September, it's possible
to take a boat trip to two Lerins Islands: Stc. Marguerite
(the fortress where "The Man in the Iron Mask"
was imprisoned) and Ste. Honorat (an 11th-century abbey).
Drive another 6 mi/10 km southwest along the coast and you'll
find Cannes (pop. 75,000). Every year, people jam this scenic
town for its internationally renowned film festival. Stroll
along La Croisette, the elegant seaside promenade, to the
Palm Beach Casino, and visit the Old Harbor, In Le Suquet,
the old part of the city, it's fun to just walk around,
looking at the lovely flower gardens and shopping on the
Rue d'Antibes. The Lerins Islands are still a short ferry
ride away, while just to the north is Grasse, the heart
of the national perfume industry. Thousands of tons of flowers
are processed there every year, providing the base elements
for most of France's major perfume brands.
Though its beach is far from the best on the Riviera, St.
Tropez (pop. 6,000) has great shopping, a picturesque old
town and some very interesting exhibition spaces (including
the Marine and the Armonciade Museums). Located about 40
mi/65 km southwest of Nice, the town can easily be seen
in a few hours. Be sure to walk through the winding medieval
streets and to slop lor a drink at one of the many sidewalk
cafes. In the summer, St. Tropez is swamped with "beautiful
people." If you're lucky, you might even catch a glimpse
of Brigitte Bardot (who lives there). Some of the famous
beaches nearby include Tahiti. Plage des Graniers, Tropezina
and Tabou. Should time permit, visit the neighboring villages
of Ramatuelle (17th-century church and good views) and Gassin
(13th-century church and Alp views) and lake boat excursions
to the Hyeres islands.
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